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Registros recuperados: 190 | |
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Souza,Luciana Aparecida de; Lopes,Samara de Paula; Daoualibi,Yasmin; Mósena,Ana Cristina Sbaraini; Gonçalo,Vinícius Vasconcellos da Cruz; Veiga,Cristiano Chaves Pessoa da; Spíndola,Bruno Ferreira; Silva,Wanessa Pereira da; Ubiali,Daniel Guimarães; Caldas,Saulo Andrade. |
ABSTRACT: Congenital malformations are functional and structural changes in organ systems, tissues, or organs that may develop during the embryonic or fetal phase. Spinal cord malformations, such as segmental hypoplasia of the spinal cord (SHSC) and syringomyelia, are rare in bovines. A Girolando calf from Valença, Rio de Janeiro, was admitted to the Veterinary Hospital of Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro because of motor incoordination. Clinical evaluation revealed a 5-cm depression area in the spine at the dorsal line of the thoracic region. Neurological examination revealed reduced proprioception, pelvic limb extension with increased nociceptive activity, and reduced anal reflex. In radiographic examination, the body of the T11 vertebra had... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Congenital malformations; Myelodysplasia; Segmental hypoplasia of the spinal cord; Histopathology. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000300551 |
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SANTOS, S. A.; ABREU, U. G. P. de; CRISPIM, S. M. A.; PADOVANI, C. R.; SORIANO, B. M. A.; CARDOSO, E. L.; MORAES, A. S.. |
Devido a complexidade e heterogeneidade de ambientes existentes no Pantanal e a dinâmica das pastagens em função das condições climáticas anuais, há a necessidade de uma metodologia prática para estimar a capacidade de suporte das diferentes fitofisionomias. Este Boletim tem como objetivo efetuar algumas simulações de capacidade de suporte de áreas de campo limpo da sub-região da Nhecolândia usando o programa Phygrow, desenvolvido pela Universidade Texas A & M. Como o programa não considera mudanças na composição botânica da pastagem, foram feitas planilhas individuais para diferentes anos hidrológicos (normal, cheio e seco), cujas variáveis foram obtidas através de estudos locais e outras fontes disponíveis na literatura. Foram feitas simulações para... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: Campo limpo; Nhecolândia; Bovine; Horse; Pasture; Pampas deer.; Bovino; Eqüino; Pastagem; Taxa de Lotação; Veado Campeiro.; Pantanal; Carrying capacity; Cattle.. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/811102 |
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Freire,K.M.B.; Silva,C.C.; Duarte,S.S.M.; Teodoro,L.S.; Costa,E.O.A.; Silva,D.C.; Godoy,F.R.; da Cruz,A.D.; da Cruz,A.S.. |
RESUMO O objetivo desta pesquisa foi avaliar os SNPs rs471462296, rs456245081 e rs438495570 do gene DGAT1 em bovinos Nelore. Foram analisados 109 bovinos. A extração do DNA genômico foi realizada do sangue dos animais, usando-se o kit Ilustra Blood Genomic Prep Mini Spin® (GE Healthcare, UK). A concentração e o grau de pureza do DNA foram determinados por meio de espectrofotômetro (Nanodrop - Thermo Fisher Scientifc, USA). A genotipagem dos SNPs ocorreu mediante o emprego do ensaio Taqman® (Applied Biosystems, USA). Na análise genômica, não foram encontradas alterações nas frequências alélicas e genotípicas (P≥0,05) para os SNPs testados. Dessa forma, a região 5’UTR analisada apresentou-se monomórfica e a variação de SNPs não foi observada, o que limita... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Phenotype; Genotype; Selection. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000200720 |
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Pires,J.A.A.; Grummer,R.R.. |
This review summarizes recent developments on the utilization of specific fatty acids to modulate bovine energy metabolism, with emphasis on the periparturient dairy cow. A number of experiments have assessed the effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on bovine hepatic energy metabolism using in vitro and in vivo models. Treatment of hepatocytes with specific fatty acids altered energy metabolism in vitro. For example, linolenic acid seemed to decrease hepatocyte triacylglycerol accumulation. This effect was confirmed in vivo, using parenteral infusions of emulsions derived from different fat sources to feed-restricted non-lactating cows. Additionally, polyunsaturated fatty acids can increase whole body response to insulin, potentially enhancing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; CLA; Linseed; Fish oil; Metabolism; Polyunsaturated fatty acid. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982008001300033 |
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Marchiori,Carlos H.; Caldas,Elza R.; Almeida,Katia G.S.. |
The succession of Scarabaeidae in cattle dung deposited in pasture were observed from January to August 2001 in Itumbiara County, State of Goiás, Brazil (18º25'S; 49º13'W). Fresh cattle dung pats were exposed on a pasture area for one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine and ten days and then taken individually to the laboratory for screening and identification of the Scarabaeidae therein present. A total of 100 dung pads were exposed in the field from which 3,229 specimens of Scarabaeidae were recovered. The most frequent species found were: Ataenius aequalis Harold and Aphodius lividus Balth. The majority of specimens were collected in cattle dung exposed for one and two days. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arthropoda; Coleoptera; Bovine; Biocontrol. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2003000100029 |
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LOPES, H. O. da S.; LEITE, G. G.; PEREIRA, E. A.; PEREIRA, G.; SOARES, W. V.. |
Este trabalho foi realizado pela Embrapa Cerrados em uma fazenda particular, objetivando desenvolver estrategias de suplementacao alimentar de bovinos com Misturas Multiplas. Utilizou-se a ureia como substituto da proteina natural e o milho, como fonte de energia, em B. brizantha cv. Marandu, estabelecida em um Latossolo Vermelho-Escuro, textura argilosa. O experimento foi conduzido durante a seca de 1997 e durou 84 dias. Empregou-se 160 novilho Nelore, com peso medio de 175 kg arranjados em sistemas de pastejo continuo em quatro pastos, em delineamento experimental completamente casualizado, com quatro tratamentos: 1- Sal mineralizado com 38% de superfosfato triplo (Testemunha); 2- Milho triturado 30%, farelo de soja 15%, ureia 10%, sal mineralizado 35%,... |
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) |
Palavras-chave: PABOV200; Energia digestivel; Bovine; Protein; Mineral suplement; Bovino: Suplemento alimentar.; Bovino; Cerrado; Forragem; Pastagem; Proteína; Suplemento Alimentar; Suplemento Mineral.; Forage.; Digestible energy. |
Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/567086 |
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Siqueira,Jeanne Broch; Oba,Eunice; Pinho,Rogério Oliveira; Guimarães,Simone Eliza Facioni; Miranda Neto,Tamires; Guimarães,José Domingos. |
Aiming to determine the relationship between the frequency of testicular shape and the andrological aspects in young Nellore bulls, 18,676 animals were assessed. All andrological examinations were performed between the years 2000 and 2008. Animals were classified as able for breeding, able for breeding in natural mating system, unable for breeding and discarded. The testicular shape was classified as long, fairly long, oval-long, spherical-oval, and spherical. The analysis of Pearson correlations was performed for testicular shape with scrotal circumference, testicular volume, progressive motility, sperm vigor, major defects, minor defects and total defects. Testicles with oval shape prevailed (99.61%). It was obseved that 76.34; 66.34; 64.34; 58.33 and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Semen; Testicular measurements. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000300020 |
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Koivisto,Marion Burkhardt; Luvizotto,Maria Cristina Rui; Nogueira,Guilherme Padua; Vicente,Wilter Ricardo Russiano; Costa,Marcelo Tadeu Alvarenga. |
A bovine, Bos indicus, with bilateral varicocele diagnosticed by palpation and ultrasound observation was observed during 24 months measuring scrotal circumference, semen quality, testosterone concentrations comparing with seasonal variation and other animals of the same species. The abnormal morphology of major defects and minor defects didn't change between the bull and the other animals, however, the total defects were higher during the summer in the bull with varicocele (49,9%±6,9) when compared with the other bulls (27,9%±2,9). The animal showed higher percentage of major defects during the summer, comparing with the other seasons of the year. For the animal with varicocele testosterone levels were significantly higher during the different season's of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Varicocele; Bovine; Semen; Testosterone; Bos indicus. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962002000100005 |
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Oliveira, Mauro Dal Secco de; Lew, Betina Joyce. |
The objective of the present study was to determine in vitro dry matter ruminal digestibility (IVDMD),crude protein (lVDCP), neutral detergent fiber (IVDFDN) and acid detergent fiber (IVDFDA) in three different total feed mixes containing sunflower cake extracted by a cold press system. Treatments with five replications, following a fully randomized design were applied: C80V20; C70V30 andC60V40, pelletized total mix feed containing 80:20; 70:30 and 60:40% concentrate: Lucerne hay respectively. No influence of the different concentrations in IVDMS, IVDCP and IVDFDA was detected (P>0.05). However, the only protein source in the concentrate was sunflower cake, which is rich in fat, and must be used according to maximum determined proportions for the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Concentrate; Crude protein; Ruminal liquid; Ankom; Analyzer Vacuno; Concentrado; Líquido ruminal; Fermentador; Ankom; Proteína bruta bovinos; Concentrado; Líquido ruminal; Fermentador; Ankom; Proteína bruta. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3294 |
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Costa, Elizabeth Oliveira da. |
Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland that causes severe economic losses due to reduced milk production, expence on pharmaceuticals, veterinary care, discarding of milk after treatment and discarding of affected animals. This inflammatory process may have distinct origins, but all cases of economic importance are caused by microorganisms. According to their origin and means of transmission, the main etiological agents were put together in two groups, contagious microorganisms (Streptococcus agalactiae, Staphylococcus sp, e Corynebacterium bovis) transmitted mainly during rnilking and environmental microorganisms (Streptococcus uberis, Enterobacteriaceae, fungos, algae of the genus Prototheca, etc.).Clinical mastitis is characterized by visible... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mastitis; Bovine; Mammary gland; Microorganisms; Control mastite; Bovinos; Glândula mamária; Microrganismos; Controle. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.revistamvez-crmvsp.com.br/index.php/recmvz/article/view/3381 |
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Lemos,Daniela Cristina; Rios,Álvaro Fabrício Lopes; Caetano,Lisandra Cristina; Lôbo,Raysildo Barbosa; Vila,Reginaldo Aparecido; Martelli,Lúcia; Takeuchi,Paula Lumy; Ramos,Ester Silveira. |
The Y-encoded, testis-specific protein (TSPY) is a Y-specific gene. The copy numbers of TSPY range from 20 to 60 in men and up to 200 in bulls. In this study, we examined the possibility of using the TSPY gene to sex cattle. DNA from blood samples of 100 Nelore cattle (50 males and 50 females) from the Nelore Cattle Breeding Program (PMGRN) was screened for TSPY by PCR using TSPY-specific primers. The assay was highly specific since all male samples were TSPY-positive and all female samples were negative. Positive results were also obtained at low DNA concentrations (less than 1 rhog/muL). These results showed that TSPY was a good male-specific marker, the usefulness of which was enhanced by the high copy number of the gene. This is the first report to... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bovine; Cattle; PCR; Sexing; TSPY. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100020 |
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Registros recuperados: 190 | |
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